Acts for children

 


1. The children’s Act 1960

  • ·         Amended in 1977
  • ·         Provides care, maintenance, welfare, training education and rehabilitation of children
  • ·         Following type of children may come under this act:
  • ·         Neglected child who found bagging, without home, orphan, whose parents are unfit for child care, who lives with prostitute, whose parent’s have leprosy, who is in moral danger

2. Juvenile Justice Act 1986

  • ·         It is now replaced by new juvenile justice act 2000.
  • ·         It imposes on the state primary responsible of ensuring that all needs of children should be met along with their basic human rights.
  • ·         This is used who has not completed 18 years of age and has involved in some illegal things, robbery , begging, suffering from terminal or 

3. The child labor act

  • ·         It is to prohibit the engagement of children in certain employmentso that regulation can be made
  • ·         This act doesn’t allow a child whose age is below 14 years of age to engage in any employment especially it also regulates the condition of work in certain non hazardous work.

4. The Child Marriage restraint Act

  • ·         female 18 years and male 21 years
  • ·         Male 18 to 21 years, if it happens than there must be a punishment with simple imprisonment of up to 15 days or with fine up to 1000 rs, or even both
  • ·         Male >21 who maries girl below 18 years may get 3 month imprisonment and fine
  • ·         If minor is getting married than parents or guardian will get 3 months of imprisonment up to 3 months.

5.  Education for all Handicapped children Act 1975

  • ·         It has refurnished many times
  • ·         Again in 2005 it amended by individuals with disabilities education improvement
  • ·         Children with hearing loss or auditory process disorder may get benefits under this act
  • ·         They may get free education

6.  The child abuse prevention and treatment act

  • ·         Most recently amended in 2003
  • ·         It prevents sexual abuse, and other crimes where children is involved,the person who allows this will get punishment

 


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Maslow's Hierarchy of Need